---
title: "DORA AWS: evidence for ICT risk | Silamir Group"
description: "DORA and AWS: AWS is a critical provider, your account configuration is still yours. Audit of access, encryption, logging and backups, with data kept in Paris."
url: https://audit.aws.silamir.com/en/dora-aws
lang: en
---

DORA AWS

# DORA and AWS: what the regulation requires of your AWS accounts

AWS is designated a critical ICT third-party provider under DORA, but the configuration of your AWS accounts remains your responsibility: access, encryption, logging, backups. The Silamir audit assesses that configuration and produces dated evidence for your ICT risk management framework. It does not issue a DORA certification.

## DORA in brief

- Regulation (EU) 2022/2554 on digital operational resilience for the financial sector (DORA) has applied since **17 January 2025**.
- It covers most financial entities in the Union: credit institutions, payment and e-money institutions, investment firms, insurance and reinsurance undertakings, management companies, among others (Article 2).
- It rests on five pillars: ICT risk management, incident management and reporting, digital operational resilience testing, ICT third-party risk, information sharing.
- Delegated Regulation (EU) 2024/1774 details the tools, methods and policies expected from the ICT risk management framework. In France, supervision lies with the ACPR and the AMF.

## AWS as a critical third-party provider: what stays with you

- On **18 November 2025**, the European Supervisory Authorities (EBA, EIOPA, ESMA) designated Amazon Web Services EMEA SARL among the 19 critical ICT third-party providers. AWS is now overseen directly at EU level.
- That oversight covers AWS as a provider. It relieves you of nothing: Article 28 of DORA states that a financial entity remains fully responsible for complying with its obligations when it uses a provider.
- Under the shared responsibility model, AWS is responsible for security _of_ the cloud (data centres, hardware, services). You are responsible for security _in_ the cloud: identities, policies, encryption, network, logs, backups.
- That second part is what your supervisor can ask you to demonstrate, and it is what the audit assesses.

## What DORA means for your AWS accounts

On AWS, the security of the infrastructure is AWS's job; the configuration of your accounts is yours. DORA asks you to demonstrate that your systems are protected, monitored, backed up and tested. For your AWS accounts, that means:

- knowing which resources run, and in which regions;
- proving that access, encryption and network segmentation are under control;
- showing that anomalous activity is logged and detected;
- documenting backups and recovery capability;
- testing regularly, and tracking the remediation of the gaps found.

## Mapping DORA to the audit

The table maps DORA articles to the audit's analyses. It shows where the audit provides evidence; assessing compliance remains the job of your compliance function.

| DORA requirement | What the audit looks at | Domains |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Art. 6 - ICT risk management framework, reviewed and audited** | A dated, independent assessment of the AWS configuration, with findings, severity and an action plan. | All ten domains |
| **Art. 8 - Identification of ICT assets** | Inventory of resources per region and tagging quality. | Inventory |
| **Art. 9 - Protection and prevention** | Access control (IAM, MFA, least privilege), encryption (KMS, S3, EBS, RDS), secrets, network segmentation, FSBP and CIS v5.0 compliance. | Security, IAM, Networking, Secrets and encryption |
| **Art. 10 - Detection of anomalous activities** | CloudTrail, GuardDuty, Security Hub, CIS 4.1 to 4.15 alarms, VPC flow logs. | Security, Networking |
| **Art. 11 and 12 - Response, recovery, backup** | AWS Backup plans, snapshots, replication, Multi-AZ deployments, multi-region recovery, RTO and RPO estimates. | Resilience, Well-Architected |
| **Art. 24 and 25 - Digital operational resilience testing** | Configuration vulnerability assessment and network security assessment; optional DAST scan of public endpoints. | Security, Networking, Web security |
| **Art. 28 - ICT third-party risk** | Out of scope: the audit reviews neither contracts nor the register of information. It documents your side of the AWS shared responsibility model. | - |

## Deliverables you can use as evidence

- **Ten dated reports**, one per domain, naming every affected resource (ARN, ID): the record of the assessment.
- A P0, P1, P2 **Excel action plan**: the basis of your remediation tracking, to reconcile with your findings register.
- An **executive summary** and a **17-slide deck**: DORA makes the management body ultimately responsible for ICT risk (Article 5).
- Cross-domain **attack scenarios**, to illustrate the risks and justify the priorities.

Run again after the fixes, the audit measures progress on the same controls.

## Your data stays in France

- Collection, analysis, storage and report delivery take place in the AWS `eu-west-3` region (Paris).
- The AI (Anthropic Claude models) is invoked through Amazon Bedrock with European inference profiles; your data is not used to train the models.
- Access goes through a read-only IAM role, protected by a unique External ID and revocable at any time.
- Collected data and reports are deleted automatically after 7 days. The only subprocessor is Amazon Web Services.
- For this service, Silamir Group is an ICT third-party service provider: record it in your register of information if your analysis requires it.

## What the audit does not cover

- **Threat-led penetration testing** (TLPT, Article 26), reserved for testers meeting specific requirements.
- **Incident management and reporting** (Articles 17 to 23), contract reviews and provider exit strategies.
- Systems outside AWS, and AWS accounts not audited: an audit covers one account, at a given date.
- The opinion of your compliance function or your auditors, which the audit informs but does not replace.

## AWS audit and DORA: frequently asked questions

**Does the audit make my organisation DORA compliant?**

No. DORA covers your whole ICT risk management: governance, incidents, testing, third parties. The audit assesses the configuration of your AWS accounts and provides evidence for part of these requirements, notably Articles 8 to 12.

**Can it be part of our annual testing programme?**

It can feed into it. Article 25 lists vulnerability assessments and scans and network security assessments among the possible tests; Article 24 requires systems supporting critical or important functions to be tested at least yearly. Fitting it into your risk-based programme remains your decision.

**Where is our data processed?**

In Paris, in the AWS `eu-west-3` region, including the AI analysis through European Amazon Bedrock inference profiles. Artefacts are deleted after 7 days.

**We have dozens of AWS accounts: how should we proceed?**

An audit covers one account. Start with the accounts hosting critical or important functions, then extend: each audit is billed 299 USD, with no commitment.

**What language are the reports in?**

The reports, the summary and the deck are written in French.

## Read next

- **[10 AWS controls for DORA](https://audit.aws.silamir.com/en/resources/10-aws-controls-for-dora)**: The 10 AWS controls that answer DORA Articles 8 to 12: root, MFA, encryption, CloudTrail, GuardDuty, backups. With CIS v5.0 and FSBP references.
- **[ISO 27001 and NIS 2 on AWS](https://audit.aws.silamir.com/en/resources/iso-27001-nis2-aws)**: ISO 27001 and NIS 2 on AWS: the Annex A controls and Article 21 measures you can check in your accounts, what AWS covers, audit limits and evidence to keep.
- **[AWS security audit](https://audit.aws.silamir.com/en/aws-security-audit)**: Automated AWS security assessment against CIS AWS Foundations v5.0 and FSBP: a score per standard, attack paths and a prioritized remediation plan. USD 299.
- **[AWS FinOps audit](https://audit.aws.silamir.com/en/aws-finops-audit)**: AWS cost optimization audit: Savings Plans, rightsizing, unused resources, VPC endpoints. Every saving is quantified per month, with the AWS CLI commands to apply it.

## Ready to audit your AWS account?

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